Get Even More REAL DIRT

Please Note

  • Thank you very much for visiting our site!! And please honor the following: Except when acknowledged to be the work of other individuals, all of the text, photographs and other artwork on this site are copyrighted and the property of Ken Druse and may not be reproduced in any manner, without permission. Please email us at kendruserealdirt@ yahoo.com for further assistance.

Ads Provided by Google

Don't Miss

Ken's Garden

Ken's Advice for Growing Roses & Renee Shepherd

April 10, 2007

Dear Friends,

I've been told that my maternal grandmother, who died before I was born, had an exceptionally green thumb. That must have been the case, since she grew and propagated roses with great skill--something I have not achieved. Is it my fault? Ken's Grandmother sitting with her roses in Brooklyn, NYI think it could be the roses themselves--more, or less-- and certainly in my New Jersey garden, it's a matter of more shade and less sun.

Roses, like moss on rocks, like to grow where they like to grow. Very often it is not the gardener's skill that determines success with roses, but location, location, location. My most successful rose was 'Iceberg,' which I grew in a container on my rooftop garden in SoHo. It thrived for years. In the semi-shaded garden in New Jersey, with cool damp summer nights, 'Iceberg' was a long-suffering failure. But I have not given up on roses...I continue to search for those that will be happy in my garden.

Photo: My grandmother, sitting with her roses in Brooklyn, NY


Growing roses successfully in the garden is not a matter of luck, it happens when we follow a few simple, but needful steps. I've written an article outlining my tips for success with roses and we have posted it on the Ken Druse REAL DIRT site. Click here if you would like to read "Ken's Advice For Growing Roses."

Peach Drift Rose

And the Winners are...

A big Thank You! to all who entered our contest!

The winners of the Peach Drift Rose contest are:
  1. Jonelle Phillips, in Texas
  2. Susan Martin, in New Jersey
  3. Moonie Etherington, in Virginia
  4. Diann Thoma, in Illinois
  5. Rhonda Hertwig
You should be receiving your bare root roses shortly. And if you have never planted bare root roses before, I do provide specific instructions in my article.

 Be Sure to Listen to this week's episode of
Ken Druse REAL DIRT:


Vicki and I talk with Renee Shepherd, the seeds woman who helped change what Americans sow--and eat.Ken's Grandmother sitting with her roses in Brooklyn, NY Renee tells us about some the exciting new flower and vegetable introductions available only from Renee's Garden.

This week Ken and Vicki talk with Renee Shepherd, the seeds woman who helped to change what Americans sow--and eat.

Birch Tree Tales

May 31, 2007

Dear Friends,

Beads_at_annes_gadren A few months before Hurricane Katrina hit Louisiana, I visited author Anne Rice's house in the Garden District neighborhood of New Orleans. During Mardi Gras, people throw strings of beads out of windows and off of balconies, covering everything including street lights where the beads remain for weeks to months.. A sculpture in Rice's garden of a young goddess (flora?), was wearing several strands of shiny beads.  (left) I found it an especially touching coincidence, in the aftermath of the flood here in New Jersey, to see a young tree with a string of silver beads caught amongst the debris at its base. (below, right)

Things are settling down, but as of this writing, there are still two-foot-high sand dunes on the open circle of cropped meadow.Beads_at_kens

The day before the flood, I planted 13 trees. One was a sapling from a mail-order nursery. 12 were transplants from a "splinter nursery" bed where I had been holding them since they were seedlings. Four were paper birch (Betual papifera) that went to high ground by the driveway, and eight were sweet birch (B. lenta), the source of birch beer. I planted those trees by the path, so that when I pass this spot with visitors, I can snap off a twig and share the sweet birch's aroma -- a blend of wintergreen, cherry and the dominant aroma we think of as root beer - it even smells fizzy.

Root beer has its origins in what is referred to as "small beers." Small beers are a collection of local beverages (some alcoholic, some not) made during colonial times in America from a variety of herbs, barks, and roots that included: birch beer, sarsparilla beer, ginger beer and root beer. Ingredients in early root beers included allspice, birch bark, coriander, juniper, ginger, wintergreen, hops, burdock root, dandelion root, spikenard, pipsissewa, guaiacum chips, sarsaparilla, spicewood, wild cherry bark, yellow dock, prickly ash bark, sassafras root, vanilla beans, hops, dog grass, molasses and licorice.

Charles Hires, a Philadelphia pharmacist, added carbonation to an herbal tea made from a recipe containing twenty-five herbs, berries and roots. He introduced his brew to the public at the 1876 Philadelphia Centennial exhibition. A & W Root Beer, now the number one selling root beer in the world, was founded by Roy Allen, who began marketing his concoction in 1919.

I love birch beer, a drink I find lighter-tasting than root beer. When I was a kid we bought a clear version, but brown and especially red birch beers are also available today. Very few of them are all-natural. One exception is Boylan's Birch Beer, which was created in an apothecary in the early 1890's and developed into the most popular flavor of The Boylan Sodaworks. Boylan was a bottling and keg filling operation located in the heart of Paterson, NJ, the first industrialized city in the country. Competition increased however, and in the 1930's Boylan was forced to close its bottling lines, leaving Boylan's Draught Birch Beer as its only product. Boylan's is still made, today, and except for yucca extract and a benzoate preservative, is the same as the original.

Birch_beer I do not know if there are any root beers on the market today that do not have "artificial and natural flavors," not to mention corn syrup. There are a few reasons for this, economics is one. Another is the fact that in the mid-60's, the FDA discovered that a chemical called safrole found in sassafras, the primary source of the root in root beer, caused cancer in rats, and proceeded to ban its sale for edible uses. This sent the root beer industry into a frenzy trying to find a replacement flavoring. A few companies happened on a combination of licorice root (that's not anise, and doesn't taste like it) and wintergreen, but most opted for a synthesized extract.

The non-alcoholic drink of the Old West saloons, sasparilla could have been made from Sasparilla or Sarsparilla; two different plants with ridiculously similar common names.  The drink was indeed made from it's namesake, an herbaceous Northeastern plant, Aralia nudicaulis that looks very much like ginseng and is, in fact, related. Sarsparilla is Smilax officinalis.

Back to my thirteen, newly planted trees: During the flood, I ventured out into the downpour to check on the trees. Two of the four paper birch were knocked over by the wind and rain. I managed to right them, stake and tie them. I looked for the little tree from the mail order nursery, but couldn't find it. Just for the heck of it, I plunged my arm into the rushing water where I had planted the tree, and low and behold, it was there, on its side, stuck in some dried weeds. (My neighbor Jill was yelling at me to get the heck out of the flood waters.)

As for the sweet birch, planted right in the wake of the rushing water, two remained where I planted them. One was held in place by a nearby rock that also diverted the force of the water. A second one remained in place because a concrete block, delivered over the stone wall by the flood, settled at its base. I discovered a third, fourth, fifth and sixth stuck in shrubs and covered by debris. One week later, I found the tallest, an eight-foot tree, inside the limbs of a young dawn redwood. I planted it at once and it is alive, leafing out and about a week behind the others.

But, you win some and you lose some. One of the birch trees seems to be gone, forever, perhaps nestling into a pocket of soil - sweetening some other piece of land downriver. I am afraid the nursery-bought tree is not looking good - it's looking dead.

Birch lenta

Some times one has to just grin and bear it, kick back with a nice cold birch beer, and wait to see what nature has in store for the future. (Have I mentioned the profusion of bugs?)


Until next time,

Ken

P.S. You can purchase Boylan's Birch Beer and/or some really good ginger beers at the online store The Soda Shop or The Soda King.

Gargoyles at the Bridge & Ken Druse Designs for Seibert & Rice

This newsletter was originally published September 9, 2005 in conjunction with a story I wrote for the September 2005 issue of House & Garden magazine.

Gargoyle_and_eremurus_75_1

Greetings again,

In this issue of the newsletter, I encourage you to stretch your wings when it comes to choosing art/ornaments for your garden, to look beyond the familiar cast-concrete figures seen at garden centers. Search instead for unique items to include in your landscape, whether it is a lovely piece of sculpture created by a local artist or some whimsical “found-object” that you feel enhances your living creation.

The gargoyles in my garden (pictured above and again in the newsletter below) look like priceless antiques, but they are, in fact, marvelous reproductions from the originals at Rosslyn Chapel in Scotland (yes, that is the location for the climactic scenes from the book The Da Vinci Code). I wrote about Jon Stogner, the artisan who cast them, in the September, 2005 issue of House and Garden magazine, which is available on newsstands for just a few more weeks.

Jon Stogner’s wholesale factory, Vessels, in Birmingham, Alabama is a treasure trove of architectural ornaments, sculpture and statuary for the garden. Stogner has the eye of an artist but prefers to describe himself as “the ornament equivalent of a plantsman.” I hope you enjoy the magazine article and that you will also visit his web site where you will find many more examples of his work.

Ken

You can reach Jon at:

Vessels, Inc.
901 33rd Street North
Birmingham, AL
205-324-6464
http://www.theelegantearth.com

photos below: Jon Stogner and examples of his work.

Jon_stogner_2      Vesselsexamples_1

ORNAMENTS AS UNIQUE AS THE GARDEN

Gardens are works of art, living sculpture, if you will. And traditional, “solid” forms of sculpture have been used in gardens from the very beginning. Every self-respecting Roman patrician commissioned his share of two-ton bric-a-brac. Inspired by the Ancients, the British began filling their grand landscapes with classical ornament. Some of these were the real things, bought while taking in the sights on the “Grand Tour” of the Continent, but most were recreations. After all, the Romans were copying the Greeks. Aristocrats went so far as to produce instant marble ruins recalling the decrepit monuments of the Roman Forum. These somewhat frivolous garden shelters--aptly named “follies”--were built to punctuate instant rolling hills and beside freshly dug lakes created during the Romantic Landscape Movement of the 18th Century.

Art in the garden takes many forms and I am intrigued by the ingenuity, skill and risk that many gardeners are willing to take. Because creating is a very personal process and every time we invite visitors into our gardens we open ourselves up to evaluation from another’s point of view and sense of taste.

I encourage you to have confidence in your own likes and dislikes, your own personal style. Be open to new possibilities and willing to experiment with those objects that please your eye and delight you.

Whimsical “found” objects are in my garden along with the beautifully crafted, antique-looking gargoyles (pictured at the top of the newsletter and in a close up down below). Others may not always appreciate my taste, but a beautiful or interesting object has intrinsic value apart from its utility.

Lilac_gate75_1

This gate was constructed from an old iron bed frame I found at a tag sale.


Bambusa_ceramica_75_1 This unique “species” of bamboo was created by my friend, sculptor and ceramic artist Marcia Donahue. Although they are completely fanciful, people often have to walk up and touch them before they know for sure that they are not living plants. Marcia even included a little runaway sprout some three feet from the clump. Even Bambusa ceramica is invasive, it seems.

Marcia Donahue is a gifted gardener as well. You can read a 1999 interview of Marcia in the online journal Works & Conversations.











Gargoyle_and_carved_face_75_1 The exquisite carved face by Marcia lies peacefully beside one of the Rosslyn gargoyles from Stogner. What most people may not realize is that the word gargoyle shares the same root as gargle: an Old French word gargouille meaning throat or gullet. Since gargoyles were, in fact, architectural features along the roofline of buildings specifically designed for directing rainwater out and away from the building, all gargoyles feature gaping mouths. Other carved creatures used as architectural ornament or symbolism are properly labeled grotesques.

Marcia Donahue
Our Own Stuff Gallery
3017 Wheeler St.
Berkeley, CA 94705
1-510-540-8544

I often find myself moving objects around in my garden the way others feel the need to rearrange a living room until it feels “just right”. One nice thing about garden ornaments is that even if they are very heavy they don’t throw down roots and are more easily moved than most plants.

Kens_scultpure_75_2 I love making sculpture as much as gardening. I created my sculpted head of the demigod Pan for a specific spot in my garden. It was to go in a green niche so that as you walked over the stone bridge, you would be eye to eye with him. However, when I finished the sculpture I got derailed and he ended up in a different spot altogether: atop a tall plinth, out in the open. But propping him there just didn’t seem right; I didn’t think the effect was subtle enough and moved him twice (at least) before he ended up in his current location. Ironically, the resting place, if not final, turned out to be much more prominent—and just about where I had planned to put him in the first place.









Ken's Design for Seibert & Rice

Pepper_pot_75_3 I am pleased to announce that my first design for the company Seibert & Rice will be available this winter. I call it “Pepper Pot” and it stands over thirty inches tall. For a copy of their catalog you can go to their web site, www.seibertandrice.com

Seibert & Rice
P.O. Box 365
Short Hills, NJ 07078
973-467-8266

Newsletter_line

Newsletter_line

When Bad Things Happen to Good Gardens

This newsletter was originally published August 18th, 2005. The article referred to in this piece can be acessed (for a modest fee) in the New York Times archive.


Mid August in Ken's Garden

Grass_fountain_in_cropped_meadow4x6_1

It has taken a couple of years to get it right, but I think my take on “fountains in the garden” (above photo) finally works. Besides, as you will learn in this issue, I often have too much of the real thing flowing through my garden!



In New York City and other major metropolitan areas, some people opt for a view from an apartment high-rise, while others seek terra firma: a house and a place to garden. Gardens everywhere have a variety of built in vulnerabilities, like suburban Japanese beetle infestations or urban Asian longhorn beetles. City plantings have insecurities unique to their environment. Consider community gardens growing in the shadow of high rise development; but even private gardens are not immune from “improvement.”

Four years ago, Brooklynites Kim Flodin and her husband Farhan Ali learned that a laundromat would be built on the empty lot next door They had no “air-rights” to protect them from a developer building on the commercially zoned plot outside of the bounds of the Historic Preservation District.

The garden, a 20 feet by 50 feet place featuring plants in raised beds, a tiny lawn and their own patch of sky, had been a refuge. Then came the news about the building’s massive wall that would close in their garden and rob a portion of sky—and of course, sunlight.
I learned about their story from my Brooklyn neighbor, Bill Fidelo, a garden designer who worked with Kim and Farhan, to come up with inventive solutions to their dilemma. “Thumbing their noses” at the intrusion upon their space, Bill and Kim came up with some creative ideas for incorporating the wall into the new garden.

I wrote about Kim and Farhan’s urban gardening-crisis-turned-into-attractive-oasis in the August 18th House & Home section of the New York Times. Click this link to find the New York Times archive of this article.

Bill Fidelo grew up in Queens, NY with no garden space at all and always dreamed of having the space to create one. Now his dream has turned into a career. You can reach him at:

phone: 718-789-8219 e-mail: bfidelogardens@aol.com

Fidelo_fountain150_2

Frustration turned Industrial Chic; a fountain that appears to be fed from a spigot coming from the wall of Kim and Farhan's neighboring laundromat.


 

City dwellers often fantasize about the peace of rural living, but every country gardener will quickly point out that bad things happen to good people and gardens in the country as well. I have had the dubious honor of experiencing both urban and country garden disasters. And with hurricane season upon us, some very vivid, not so pleasant memories have come to mind.

Since my New York Times piece describes one urban calamity gardeners face, I thought it appropriate to share the story (an adaptation from my latest book Ken Druse: The Passion forBook_cover Gardening; Inspiration for a Lifetime) of some of the garden challenges we have encountered in the New Jersey garden…and why, in the face of all that can and does happen, I could never stop gardening.

When Bad Things Happen to Good Gardens

I hunted long and hard before I found the beautiful piece of land that has become my New Jersey home and garden. Unfortunately, it was not the rural stone cottage of my fantasies, but a squat colonial-cum shack that most likely started life as a mill store. The property was dotted with dead trees, poison ivy and covered by brush—mostly overgrown shrubs and invasive weeds. But it had the most important elements I had been searching for: an interesting, even eccentric parcel, with varied conditions—and water.

The house perched on the highest part of a small island in a beautiful river, between the fast-flowing main section and a slower branch that had been dammed for a long-gone mill. A narrow canal cuts through the backyard, connecting one branch of the river with the other, and it is spanned by an arched stone bridge. I was charmed by the rustic stone walls built around the property, which contained the sandy soil of the natural flood plain. That first day, as we listened to the river rush along its rocky bed and over the falls of the old dam, the feeling grew that “This is the place that I have been looking for.”

I suspected the dangers of being on an island, surrounded by such an unpredictable force of nature. My suspicions were confirmed when the agent told me that I would be required, by law, to purchase flood insurance. I conducted an informal survey of the neighbors, as well as the people who had owned the house in the past, and received various reports of floods occurring “once in a decade” to “not since 1938”. One longtime resident told me just what my hopeful ears wanted to ear, “never.” I further rationalized that if the island had flooded, how could there be hundred-plus-year-old trees? In the end, the beauty of the place out-weighed my reservations.

Gradually, we upgraded the hovel of a house to an eyesore (one can live in an eyesore). My partner Louis and I worked out a master plan for the garden, including a near-acre size parcel across the slow moving branch of the river we have dubbed “little new jersey”. Over time, as we removed the alien plants and beat back the invasives, we hope to establish an all-indigenous haven for the native plants that grew in this immediate vicinity before European settlers arrived.

The rapid changes in those first few months of ownership were often exhilarating. My worries about floods subsided as a summer-long drought caused trees to drop many of their leaves by August. The river was certainly no threat then, having dropped to mere inches deep. But just weeks later I got a taste of what was to come, when the remnants of a hurricane roared through the region that feeds the river. The canal filled up and overflowed across the garden, stripping the mulch off some newly made beds. We had two more floods in January; and on Mother’s Day, 1996 a freak tornado came up the river. And I’ll never forget the wet, heavy snowfall of 1998 that draped itself over the early-spring garden, and waking up the next day—April Fools!—to discover a quarter of our trees damaged or destroyed.

We were visited by the “thirty-year” flood ‘98; a “hundred year” flood in ’99; and then, on December 3, 2000, an ice storm encased the trees. Heavy winds snapped the largest branch of the white pine in the woodland garden. The fifty-eight-year-old limb (we counted the rings) came crashing down into the center of the oldest Japanese maple on the grounds but, miraculously, caused little damage. The next day, as chainsaws roared and we carried off pine logs, it began to rain, continuing through the night and into the next day. Waves from the fast moving branch of the river crashed against then began flowing over the stone walls, flooding the property. The rain stopped; but the river did not crest until hours later, 2 PM on December 5—the worst flood to date; the flood that the New Jersey governor called the “Millennial Event.”

Flood4x6

This two-page spread from Ken Druse: The Passion for Gardening shows my garden as it looked on December 5, 2000.

Dare I ask, what’s next?

• Spring, 2004: the deepest flood (four feet of water covering the garden—and my 35mm camera went into the brink!).

• September, 2004: perhaps the most surprising (so far). Even though it has been the shallowest flood, the fast-moving water caused the most damage of all the floods to date, scrubbing away the soil in several areas.

I recite this litany only to confirm that things happen when we try to create art in a living medium. Does nature test me as some people think God tests human beings? It doesn’t seem to matter that I’ve tried to be good to nature over the years, promoting causes in every way I can (including my right to vote, and with my checkbook to important organizations).

A major player in many of these disasters—the river—is also the attraction and a source of great peace that I and many others find here. The churn of the fast branch, low roar of the water over the dam, and babble of the canal create an ambient hum that soothes the soul and sets the restful place. Houseguests are forever telling me that they slept like a log; my mother says that when the daily trials of life best her, she closes her eyes, imagines herself in this spot, and feels a calmness wash over her.

 

The river looks harmlessly low in August—
before any hurricanes come charging up the east coast:
Bridgebench_and_river150_2

I—we—have no choice but to deal with what nature—and sometimes neighbors—dole out. It doesn’t help me, in the immediate aftermath, to think of the additional light that will now fall on the beds when a tree comes down. And I can’t imagine someone looks with glee at a fresh concrete wall looming over their city garden and thinks, “oh goodie, a new garden opportunity”. I take no solace from a well-meaning friend’s assurance of future “planting opportunities”. Wounds to the garden are too often wounds to me as well. But as I cart away the debris and prune the stubs so the plants can heal more quickly, I more quickly heal myself as well. Whether I like it or not, the garden is changed; and, eventually, I remember that change is what a garden is all about.